ბოტანიკა / Botanica
Clove

Clove

Syzygium aromaticum

Other names: Clove

Edible plant
European

Photo credit: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen

Safety information

Safety information

Toxicity: Mild — undiluted oil can cause dermatitis/burns; oil not for unsupervised internal use.

Contraindications: Essential oil professional-only internally.

Interactions: None specifically noted.

Evidence level

Preclinical

Supported by laboratory or animal studies; not yet confirmed in humans.

Preparations

infusion/powder · flower buds

Part used: flower buds

Traditional use: warming antiseptic and digestive (gas, colic, bloating); skin infections; insect repellent

Proposed mechanism: eugenol anaesthetic and antiseptic; acetyl-eugenol strongly antispasmodic

Evidence:Preclinical
tincture · flower buds

Part used: flower buds

Traditional use: digestive/antiseptic

Evidence:Preclinical
essential oil · flower buds

Part used: flower buds

Traditional use: local anaesthetic for toothache; topical skin infections

Proposed mechanism: eugenol local anaesthetic

Dosage note (descriptive only): undiluted oil irritant; oil not for unsupervised internal use

Evidence:Preclinical

General preparation guide →

Associated conditions

Edibility

Edible parts: culinary spice (buds)

Nutritional notes

Spice; antioxidant eugenol.

Healing traditions

European
Sources (1)

  1. Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine (book, p.97) — Andrew Chevallier, English, 2016

All sources →

Not medical advice. Consult a qualified healthcare professional before using any plant or preparation.