
Myrrh
Commiphora molmol
Other names: Myrrh
Photo credit: Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen
Safety information
Safety information
Toxicity: Undiluted tincture in the mouth may cause transient burning/palate irritation.
Contraindications: Caution in diabetes (see interaction).
Interactions: May theoretically interfere with antidiabetic therapy (documented hypoglycemic properties).
Evidence level
Supported by laboratory or animal studies; not yet confirmed in humans.
Preparations
tincture · gum resin
Part used: gum resin
Traditional use: Traditionally used as an antimicrobial for mouth infections (mouth ulcers, gingivitis, pyorrhoea), pharyngitis, sinusitis, colds and laryngitis; externally for wounds.
How to prepare (traditional): Tincture is preferred because the resin dissolves far more easily in alcohol than water (1:1 in 90% alcohol). For a mouth rinse/gargle, add 5-10 drops of tincture to a glass of water; for skin, Commission E describes dabbing undiluted tincture 2-3 times daily.
Dosage note (descriptive only): 1-4 ml three times a day.
infusion · gum resin
Part used: gum resin
Traditional use: Antimicrobial.
How to prepare (traditional): Infusion: powder the resin well, then pour 1 cup of boiling water over 1-2 teaspoons of myrrh powder and infuse 10-15 minutes.
Dosage note (descriptive only): Drunk three times a day.
other · other
Part used: other
Traditional use: As a mouthwash/gargle for sore throats, canker sores, and gingivitis.
How to prepare (traditional): Mouthwash: dilute 1 tsp tincture with 1/2 cup (100 ml) water (myrrh is not soluble in water so tincture or essential oil is used and diluted).
Dosage note (descriptive only): Use as a mouthwash or for sore throats.
tincture · other
Part used: other
Traditional use: For mouth ulcers.
How to prepare (traditional): Tincture of the gum resin, dabbed on.
Dosage note (descriptive only): For mouth ulcers, carefully dab on a little every hour.
oil · other
Part used: other
Traditional use: For congested sinuses (external only).
How to prepare (traditional): Essential oil: dilute 3 drops in 1 tsp carrier oil and massage gently.
Dosage note (descriptive only): For congested sinuses, apply the diluted oil by gentle massage.
Associated conditions
Healing traditions
Sources (1)
- Hoffmann D., Medical Herbalism (2003) — materia medica, Commiphora (Myrrh)